{Reference Type}: Journal Article
{Title}: DNA matchmaking in captive facilities: a case study with tigers.
{Author}: Maity S;Singh SK;Yadav VK;Chandra K;Sharma LK;Thakur M;Maity S;Singh SK;Yadav VK;Chandra K;Sharma LK;Thakur M;Maity S;Singh SK;Yadav VK;Chandra K;Sharma LK;Thakur M;
{Journal}: Mol Biol Rep
{Volume}: 49
{Issue}: 5
{Year}: May 2022
{Factor}: 2.742
{DOI}: 10.1007/s11033-022-07376-3
{Abstract}: <B>BACKGROUND: </B>Genetics driven interventions if adopted in conservation breeding projects may enhance the overall success by prioritizing breeding among genetically most competent individuals and delaying or completely diminishing the ill effects of inbreeding.<BR><B>RESULTS: </B>In the present study, we investigated genetic make-up of 15 tigers housed at five different captive facilities of West Bengal in India and report the moderate level of genetic variation. We identified five tigers based on individual genetic attributes that may be prioritized for future breeding or animal exchange programmes. The occurrence of first and second order related individuals in captivity require management attention and they should be paired considering their immediate genetic background.<BR><B>CONCLUSIONS: </B>Considering tiger as a case study, we highlight the use of genetic assessment and necessity to validate the studbook records in formulating adaptive management strategies for long-term conservation and management of species of interest.