{Reference Type}: Journal Article {Title}: Molecular docking and molecular dynamics simulations studies on the protective and pathogenic roles of the amyloid-β peptide between herpesvirus infection and Alzheimer's disease. {Author}: Wang HC;Zhang QX;Zhao J;Wei NN;Wang HC;Zhang QX;Zhao J;Wei NN; {Journal}: J Mol Graph Model {Volume}: 113 {Issue}: 0 {Year}: 06 2022 {Factor}: 2.942 {DOI}: 10.1016/j.jmgm.2022.108143 {Abstract}: The protective innate immune response of β-amyloid peptide (Aβ) has been indicated as a risk factor for Alzheimer's disease (AD) due to the rapid amyloidosis. In order to obtain molecular-level insights into the protective and pathogenic roles of Aβ, the binding modes between Aβ1-42 and the envelop glycoprotein D (gD) of Herpes simplex virus-1 (HSV-1)/Aβ1-42 were theoretically investigated by using molecular docking, molecular dynamics (MD) simulations and binding free energy decomposition methods in the present study. The Aβ1-42 stably binds to the envelop gD via intermolecular hydrogen bonds and van der Waals (vdW) interactions. The Aβ1-42 acquires its equilibrium with higher fluctuation amplitude and a better structured C-terminal in the HSV-1 gD-Aβ1-42 complex comparing to that in the Aβ1-42-Aβ1-42 complex. The amino acid residues of Aβ1-42 involved in the formation of the Aβ1-42 dimer are fully free and accessible in the HSV-1 gD-Aβ1-42 complex. It is favorable for the Aβ1-42 monomer to interact with the HSV-1 gD-Aβ1-42 complex. It may be responsible for the rapid amyloidosis which entraps the herpesvirus as well as causing AD.