{Reference Type}: Journal Article {Title}: NHC Catalysis for Umpolung Pyridinium Alkylation via Deoxy-Breslow Intermediates. {Author}: Wu T;Tatton MR;Greaney MF; {Journal}: Angew Chem Int Ed Engl {Volume}: 61 {Issue}: 15 {Year}: 04 2022 4 {Factor}: 16.823 {DOI}: 10.1002/anie.202117524 {Abstract}: Umpolung N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) catalysis of non-aldehyde substrates offers new pathways for C-C bond formation, but has proven challenging to develop in terms of viable substrate classes. Here, we demonstrate that pyridinium ions can undergo NHC addition and subsequent intramolecular C-C bond formation through a deoxy-Breslow intermediate. The alkylation demonstrates, for the first time, that deoxy-Breslow intermediates are viable for catalytic umpolung of areniums.