{Reference Type}: Journal Article {Title}: DNA-Based Reprogramming Strategy of Receptor-Mediated Cellular Behaviors: From Genetic Encoding to Nongenetic Engineering. {Author}: Dong H;Liu L;Wang J;Fan J;Wang HH;Nie Z; {Journal}: ACS Appl Bio Mater {Volume}: 3 {Issue}: 5 {Year}: May 2020 18 暂无{DOI}: 10.1021/acsabm.9b01223 {Abstract}: The precise regulation of fundamental cellular behaviors, such as cell adhesion, proliferation, migration, differentiation, and cell-cell interactions, is essential in multicellular organisms. The regulation of cellular behaviors largely relies on the receptor-mediated sensing and transduction of the extracellular ligands. The precise manipulation of ligand-induced receptor activation via molecular engineering approaches will offer fundamental insight into physiological processes, facilitating the rational design of cell-based therapeutics to treat diseases. DNA is a highly attractive biomolecule as it works through either genetically encoding the functional protein or rationally fabricating functional nanomaterials. Recently accumulated research in functional nucleic acids and DNA nanotechnology makes it possible to construct dynamic and complex nanodevices to modulate receptor-mediated signaling and cellular behaviors. This review summarizes the recent advances in state-of-art of DNA technologies in engineering the interaction between ligand and cell-surface receptor, mainly highlighting the design principles and the emerging applications of DNA-based nongenetic engineering strategies for receptor-mediated cellular behaviors. We expect that significant advancements in DNA-based engineering strategies will enable the emergence of applications in cell-based therapy in regenerative medicine and cancer immunotherapy.