{Reference Type}: Journal Article {Title}: COVID-19 Vaccination Did Not Change the Personal Protective Behaviors of Healthcare Workers in China. {Author}: Zhang N;Lei H;Li L;Jin T;Liu X;Miao D;Su B;Bu Z;Fan L;Xue P;Xie J;Li Y;Zhang N;Lei H;Li L;Jin T;Liu X;Miao D;Su B;Bu Z;Fan L;Xue P;Xie J;Li Y; {Journal}: Front Public Health {Volume}: 9 {Issue}: 0 {Year}: 2021 {Factor}: 6.461 {DOI}: 10.3389/fpubh.2021.777426 {Abstract}: Personal protective behaviors of healthcare workers (HCWs) and dynamic changes in them are known to play a major role in the hospital transmission of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). In this study, 1,499 HCWs in Chinese hospitals completed an online survey about their knowledge on SARS-CoV-2 transmission and their personal protective behaviors before and after coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) vaccination. Of all the respondents, 89% were vaccinated at the time of the survey and 96% believed that the vaccine was effective or highly effective. Further, 88% of the vaccinated HCWs expressed that they would get revaccinated if the vaccination failed. Compared with HCWs with a lower education level, those with a higher education level had less fear of being infected with SARS-CoV-2 and reported a lower negative impact of the pandemic on how they treated patients. Physicians and nurses were willing to believe that short-range airborne and long-range fomite are possible transmission routes. HCWs with a higher education level had a better knowledge of COVID-19 but worse personal protective behaviors. The fact that HCWs with a longer work experience had worse personal protective behaviors showed that HCWs gradually relax their personal protective behaviors over time. Moreover, vaccination reduced the negative effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on how the HCWs treated patients. Importantly, the survey revealed that after vaccination, HCWs in China did not relax their personal protective behaviors, and it may bring a low potential risk for following waves of variant virus (e.g., delta).