{Reference Type}: Case Reports {Title}: Meropenem-induced thrombocytopenia: a paediatric case. {Author}: Cachia J;Torpiano P;Pace D; {Journal}: BMJ Case Rep {Volume}: 14 {Issue}: 9 {Year}: Sep 2021 3 暂无{DOI}: 10.1136/bcr-2021-243443 {Abstract}: Meropenem is a broad-spectrum carbapenem widely used to treat both Gram-positive and negative bacterial infections, including extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing microbes. We describe the occurrence of thrombocytopenia and hypersensitivity in a boy receiving intravenous meropenem for intra-abdominal sepsis secondary to perforated appendicitis. The patient developed a pruritic maculopapular rash with occasional petechiae, associated with severe thrombocytopenia, after 7 days of meropenem administration. Investigations for other causes of thrombocytopenia, including possible line sepsis, were unfruitful, and the thrombocytopenia did not resolve until cessation of meropenem. Drug-induced reactions should be considered in children receiving meropenem who present with a rash and thrombocytopenia.