{Reference Type}: Journal Article
{Title}: Predictors of Healthcare Access and Utilization by Syrian Americans in the United States.
{Author}: Samaan JS;Nakoud I;Barakat R;Awil A;Wahbi S;Habhab Z;Mahho JF;Ashouri K;Eskandar D;Zeidan M;Withers M;
{Journal}: J Immigr Minor Health
{Volume}: 0
{Issue}: 0
{Year}: Jan 2021 2
{Factor}: 2.015
{DOI}: 10.1007/s10903-020-01133-z
{Abstract}: There are currently no studies examining healthcare access and utilization by Syrian Americans. A better understanding of the determinants of healthcare utilization among this group could help aid in the design of culturally competent programs. A self-administered survey was distributed at events across Southern California and Jacksonville, Florida from January 2018 to May 2019. Statistical analysis utilized multivariate regressions. Insurance coverage was associated with a preference for speaking Arabic (OR 0.433, p = 0.02) and increased length of residency (OR 1.04, p = 0.02). Routine checkup was associated with female sex (OR 1.97, p = 0.001), age (OR 1.05, p < 0.001), and insurance coverage (OR 6.96, p < 0.001). Colonoscopy compliance rate was 43.3% and positively associated with higher education (OR 2.70, p = 0.002), routine checkup (OR 7.61, p = 0.009) and increased length of residency (OR 1.06, p < 0.001). Syrian Americans may benefit from further health promotion campaigns with regard to insurance coverage, preventative care and cancer screenings.