{Reference Type}: Journal Article {Title}: Blockade of Fibroblast YAP Attenuates Cardiac Fibrosis and Dysfunction Through MRTF-A Inhibition. {Author}: Francisco J;Zhang Y;Jeong JI;Mizushima W;Ikeda S;Ivessa A;Oka S;Zhai P;Tallquist MD;Del Re DP; {Journal}: JACC Basic Transl Sci {Volume}: 5 {Issue}: 9 {Year}: Sep 2020 {Factor}: 9.531 {DOI}: 10.1016/j.jacbts.2020.07.009 {Abstract}: Fibrotic remodeling of the heart in response to injury contributes to heart failure, yet therapies to treat fibrosis remain elusive. Yes-associated protein (YAP) is activated in cardiac fibroblasts by myocardial infarction, and genetic inhibition of fibroblast YAP attenuates myocardial infarction-induced cardiac dysfunction and fibrosis. YAP promotes myofibroblast differentiation and associated extracellular matrix gene expression through engagement of TEA domain transcription factor 1 and subsequent de novo expression of myocardin-related transcription factor A. Thus, fibroblast YAP is a promising therapeutic target to prevent fibrotic remodeling and heart failure.