{Reference Type}: Journal Article {Title}: Bacterial community structure and gene function prediction in response to long-term running of dual graphene modified bioelectrode bioelectrochemical systems. {Author}: Chen J;Liu Y;Yang Y;Tang M;Wang R;Jiang L;Tian Y;Hu H;Zhang X;Wei Y; {Journal}: Bioresour Technol {Volume}: 309 {Issue}: 0 {Year}: Aug 2020 {Factor}: 11.889 {DOI}: 10.1016/j.biortech.2020.123398 {Abstract}: This work studied bacterial community structure and gene function prediction in long-term running of dual graphene modified bioelectrode bioelectrochemical systems (LT D-GM-BE BES, 2 year). The maximum power density of LT D-GM-BE BES was 99.03 ± 3.64 mW/m2, which was 3.66 times of dual control BES (D-C-BE BES), and the transfer resistance of LT GM-BE was just approximately 1/4 of control bioelectrode (C-BE). Proteobacteria and Firmicutes were dominant bacteria in long-term modified bioanode (LT GM-BA, 30.03% and 45.64%), and in long-term modified biocathode (LT GM-BC) was Armatimonadetes (47.14%) in phylum level. The dominant bacteria in LT GM-BA was Clostridium (30.56%), in GM-BC was Chthonomonas (47.14%) in genus level. Gene function related with substrate, energy metabolism and environmental adaptation were enriched. LT GM-BE was tended to enrich dominant bacteria and enrich gene to adapt to micro-environmental changes. This study would provide metagenomics information for long-term running of BES in future.