{Reference Type}: Journal Article
{Title}: Exploring the effect of aplidin on low molecular weight protein tyrosine phosphatase by molecular docking and molecular dynamic simulation study.
{Author}: Sun YZ;Wu JW;Lu XH;Ma Y;Wang RL;
{Journal}: Comput Biol Chem
{Volume}: 83
{Issue}: 0
{Year}: Dec 2019
{Factor}: 3.737
{DOI}: 10.1016/j.compbiolchem.2019.107123
{Abstract}: The low molecular weight protein tyrosine phosphatase (LMW-PTP) could regulate many signaling pathways, and it had drawn attention as a potential target for cancer. As previous report has indicated that the aplidin could inhibit the LMW-PTP, and thus, the relevant cancer caused by the abnormal regulation of the LMW-PTP could be remission. However, the molecular mechanism of inhibition of the LMW-PTP by the aplidin had not been fully understood. In this study, various computational approaches, namely molecular docking, MDs and post-dynamic analyses were utilized to explore the effect of the aplidin on the LMW-PTP. The results suggested that the intramolecular interactions of the residues in the two sides of the active site (Ser43-Ala55 and Pro121-Asn134) and the P-loop region (Leu13-Ser19) in the LMW-PTP was disturbed owing to the aplidin, meanwhile, the π-π interaction between Tyr131 and Tyr132 might be broken. The Asn15 might be the key residue to break the residues interactions. In a word, this study may provide more information for understanding the effect of inhibition of the aplidin on the LMW-PTP.