{Reference Type}: Journal Article {Title}: Taxonomy Meets Neurology, the Case of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis. {Author}: Morello G;Spampinato AG;Conforti FL;Cavallaro S; {Journal}: Front Neurosci {Volume}: 12 {Issue}: 0 {Year}: 2018 {Factor}: 5.152 {DOI}: 10.3389/fnins.2018.00673 {Abstract}: Recent landmark publications from our research group outline a transformative approach to defining, studying and treating amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). Rather than approaching ALS as a single entity, we advocate targeting therapies to distinct "clusters" of patients based on their specific genomic and molecular features. Our findings point to the existence of a molecular taxonomy for ALS, bringing us a step closer to the establishment of a precision medicine approach in neurology practice.