{Reference Type}: Journal Article {Title}: Case Report: A Primordial odontogenic tumor. {Author}: Amer H;Hafed L;Ibrahim S; {Journal}: F1000Res {Volume}: 7 {Issue}: 0 {Year}: 2018 暂无{DOI}: 10.12688/f1000research.14735.1 {Abstract}: Introduction: Primordial odontogenic tumors are a rare recently described mixed odontogenic tumor composed histopathologically of dental papilla like tissue and enamel organ like tissue. Only nine cases have been documented worldwide and we are reporting the tenth case which is from Egypt. Clinical finding: A 2-year-old Egyptian boy that presented with an asymptomatic swelling of the mandible which appeared with multilocular radiolucency associated with an impacted developing tooth on a computerized tomography (CT) scan. Diagnoses, interventions, and outcomes: The lesion was excised and diagnosed as a primordial odontogenic tumor. The patient was followed up for two years with no recurrence. Conclusion: Differentiation of primordial odontogenic tumors from other odontogenic tumors, which resemble it histopathologically is crucial to avoid unnecessary aggressive treatment.