{Reference Type}: Journal Article {Title}: Antecolic gastrointestinal reconstruction with pylorus dilatation. Does it improve delayed gastric emptying after pylorus-preserving pancreaticoduodenectomy? {Author}: Manes K;Lytras D;Avgerinos C;Delis S;Dervenis C; {Journal}: HPB (Oxford) {Volume}: 10 {Issue}: 6 {Year}: 2008 {Factor}: 3.842 {DOI}: 10.1080/13651820802286928 {Abstract}: OBJECTIVE: The aim of our study focuses upon prevention of delayed gastric emptying (DGE) after pancreaticoduodenectomy using a alternative reconstruction procedure.
METHODS: Forty consecutive patients underwent a typical pylorus-preserving pancreaticoduodenectomy (PPPD) with antecolic reconstruction in a two-year period (January 2002 until January 2004), while a similar group of 40 consecutive patients underwent PPPD with application of pyloric dilatation between January 2004 and January 2006. Early and late complications were compared between the two groups.
RESULTS: DGE occurred significantly more often in the group of patients treated by the classical PPPD technique (nine patients -22%) compared with those operated on with the addition of pyloric dilatation technique (two patients -5%) (p<0.05). The incidence of other complications did not differ significantly between the two groups.
CONCLUSIONS: The application of dilatation may decrease the incidence of DGE after PPPD and facilitates earlier hospital discharge.