%0 Journal Article %T Vitamin D therapy in chronic kidney disease: a critical appraisal of clinical trial evidence. %A Yeung WG %A Toussaint ND %A Badve SV %J Clin Kidney J %V 17 %N 8 %D 2024 Aug %M 39119524 %F 5.86 %R 10.1093/ckj/sfae227 %X In people with chronic kidney disease (CKD), the physiology of vitamin D is altered and leads to abnormalities in bone and mineral metabolism which contribute to CKD mineral and bone disorder (CKD-MBD). Observational studies show an association between vitamin D deficiency and increased risk of mortality, cardiovascular disease and fracture in CKD. Although vitamin D therapy is widely prescribed in people with CKD, clinical trials to date have failed to demonstrate a clear benefit of either nutritional vitamin D supplementation or active vitamin D therapy in improving clinical outcomes in CKD. This review provides an updated critical analysis of recent trial evidence on vitamin D therapy in people with CKD.