%0 Journal Article %T Postoperative facial prediction for mandibular defect based on surface mesh deformation. %A Du W %A Wang H %A Zhao C %A Cui Z %A Li J %A Zhang W %A Yu Y %A Peng X %J J Stomatol Oral Maxillofac Surg %V 0 %N 0 %D 2024 Jul 30 %M 39089509 %F 2.48 %R 10.1016/j.jormas.2024.101973 %X OBJECTIVE: This study aims to introduce a novel predictive model for the post-operative facial contours of patients with mandibular defect, addressing limitations in current methodologies that fail to preserve geometric features and lack interpretability.
METHODS: Utilizing surface mesh theory and deep learning, our model diverges from traditional point cloud approaches by employing surface triangular mesh grids. We extract latent variables using a Mesh Convolutional Restricted Boltzmann Machines (MCRBM) model to generate a three-dimensional deformation field, aiming to enhance geometric information preservation and interpretability.
RESULTS: Experimental evaluations of our model demonstrate a prediction accuracy of 91.2 %, which represents a significant improvement over traditional machine learning-based methods.
CONCLUSIONS: The proposed model offers a promising new tool for pre-operative planning in oral and maxillofacial surgery. It significantly enhances the accuracy of post-operative facial contour predictions for mandibular defect reconstructions, providing substantial advancements over previous approaches.