%0 Case Reports
%T A case report of successful bedside needle decompression in the management of tension pneumoperitoneum secondary to colonic perforated colonic Pseudo-obstruction.
%A Mulkey E
%A Hebert B
%A Stratton M
%A Werner A
%J Int J Surg Case Rep
%V 122
%N 0
%D 2024 Sep 26
%M 39088972
暂无%R 10.1016/j.ijscr.2024.110087
%X UNASSIGNED: Pneumoperitoneum is a well-known consequence of gastrointestinal perforations but can also be a consequence of medical diseases such as asthma exacerbations or interventions such as mechanical ventilation. Tension pneumoperitoneum is a rare, life-threatening form of large volume pneumoperitoneum that can cause cardiovascular and respiratory compromise due to increased intra-abdominal pressure.
METHODS: We present a case report where an 86-year-old male was diagnosed with large volume pneumoperitoneum with compression of the inferior vena cava and intra-abdominal hollow and solid organs due to a suspected splenic flexure perforation in the setting of an acute colonic pseudo-obstruction that was able to be successfully managed solely with bedside needle decompression.
UNASSIGNED: Large volume pneumoperitoneum and tension physiology requires early diagnosis and prompt intervention. Patients are often critically ill and require major abdominal surgery if secondary to gastrointestinal perforation.
CONCLUSIONS: Select patients and clinical presentations of tension pneumoperitoneum can be managed successfully with bedside needle decompression if diagnosis and intervention is prompt.