%0 Case Reports %T Catastrophic Case of West Nile Virus Rhombencephalitis in AIDS. %A Sharma R %A Salimi E %A D'Assumpcao C %A Valdez M %A Chaudhry A %A Heidari A %A Kuran R %A Bhandohal J %J J Investig Med High Impact Case Rep %V 12 %N 0 %D 2024 Jan-Dec %M 39077811 暂无%R 10.1177/23247096241267132 %X West Nile Virus (WNV) belongs to the Flaviviridae family of viruses. It was first isolated and identified in 1937. Patients typically present with flu-like symptoms or are asymptomatic; however, neuroinvasive West Nile can lead to significant neurological impairment. Herein presented is a catastrophic case of WNV rhombencephalitis in a male patient newly diagnosed with AIDS. This report sheds light on the potential for severe neurological complications in co-infected patients and emphasizes the importance of early recognition.