%0 Journal Article
%T Validation of the Spanish Childhood Trauma Questionnaire-Short Form in adolescents with suicide attempts.
%A García-Fernández A
%A Martínez-Cao C
%A Sánchez-Fernández-Quejo A
%A Bobes-Bascarán T
%A Andreo-Jover J
%A Ayad-Ahmed W
%A Cebriá AI
%A Díaz-Marsá M
%A Garrido-Torres N
%A Gómez S
%A González-Pinto A
%A Grande I
%A Iglesias N
%A March KB
%A Palao DJ
%A Pérez-Díez I
%A Roberto N
%A Ruiz-Veguilla M
%A de la Torre-Luque A
%A Zorrilla I
%A Pérez V
%A
%A Sáiz PA
%A García-Portilla MP
%J Front Psychol
%V 15
%N 0
%D 2024
%M 39045440
%F 4.232
%R 10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1378486
%X UNASSIGNED: Child maltreatment is associated with a higher probability of mental disorders and suicidal behavior in adolescence. Therefore, accurate psychometric instruments are essential to assess this.
UNASSIGNED: To validate the Spanish version of the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire-Short Form (CTQ-SF) in adolescents with suicide attempts.
UNASSIGNED: Multisite cohort study of 208 adolescents with suicide attempts using data from the following scales: Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI), Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS), Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9), and CTQ-SF. Statistical analysis: CTQ-SF scores analyzed by descriptive statistics. Internal consistency: McDonald's omega and Cronbach's alpha. Concurrent validity with PHQ-9 and C-SSRS scores: Spearman correlation coefficient. Structural validity: Confirmatory factor analysis.
UNASSIGNED: Floor and ceiling effects: Physical abuse and neglect as well as sexual abuse demonstrated high floor effects (50.0, 35.1, and 61.1% of adolescents, respectively). No ceiling effects were found. The CTQ-SF had excellent internal consistency (McDonald's omega = 0.94), as did the majority of its subscales (Cronbach's alpha 0.925-0.831) except for physical neglect (0.624). Its concurrent validity was modest, and the emotional neglect subscale had the lowest Spearman correlation coefficients (0.067-0.244). Confirmatory factor analysis: Compared with alternative factor structures, the original CTQ-SF model (correlated 5-factor) exhibited a better fit [S-B χ 2 = 676.653, p < 0; RMSEA (90% CI = 0.076-0.097) = 0.087; SRMR = 0.078; CFI = 0.980; TLI = 0.978].
UNASSIGNED: The Spanish CTQ-SF is a reliable, valid instrument for assessing traumatic experiences in adolescents at high risk of suicide. It appears appropriate for use in routine clinical practice to monitor maltreatment in this group.