%0 Journal Article %T A 28 years surgical experience of 398 sinusal mucoceles: how technologies, techniques and experiences have changed their treatment throughout the years. %A Zeroli C %A Gorica A %A Elli F %A Gallo S %A Terranova P %A Castelnuovo P %A Bignami M %J Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol %V 0 %N 0 %D 2024 Jul 23 %M 39042172 %F 3.236 %R 10.1007/s00405-024-08766-y %X OBJECTIVE: Sinonasal mucoceles (SM) are benign, expansive neoformations which require surgical marsupialization to prevent severe complications. The present study reports the larger case history ever published: a 28-years expertise in the surgical management of SM.
METHODS: A retrospective study was conducted on patients surgically treated for SM at the Departments of Otorhinolaryngology of Varese and Pavia, between 1994 and 2022.
RESULTS: 398 patients were reported. An endoscopic endonasal marsupialization of SM was performed in 92,5% of cases. 7% of patients underwent a combined approach while 0,5% required an exclusive open surgery. The average follow-up after surgery was 10-60 months. SM overall recurrence was observed in 11,4% of cases.
CONCLUSIONS: Endonasal endoscopic SM marsupialization is a feasible technique which allows the preservation of the anatomy and physiology avoiding the surgical invasiveness of the external approaches. The well-established surgical expertise in the endonasal endoscopy together with technological improvements widened the indication range of the exclusive endoscopic technique over the traditional open surgery.