%0 Journal Article %T DNA methylation of miR-181a-5p mediated by DNMT3b drives renal interstitial fibrosis developed from acute kidney injury. %A Liu H %A Deng Y %A Luo G %A Yang Y %A Xie B %A Diao H %A Chen M %A Chen L %A Xie P %A Kwan HY %A Zhao X %A Sun X %J Epigenomics %V 16 %N 13 %D 2024 Jul 18 %M 39023272 %F 4.357 %R 10.1080/17501911.2024.2370229 %X Aim: To explore the role of miR-181a-5p in the progression of acute kidney injury (AKI) to renal interstitial fibrosis (RIF) from the perspective of DNA methylation.Materials & methods: The role of miR-181a-5p was confirmed by collecting clinical samples, injecting miR-181a-5p agomir into tail vein, and transfecting miR-181a-5p mimic in vitro. The mechanism of miR-181a-5p's influence on AKI induced RIF was investigated by methylation-specific PCR, bioinformatic analysis, transcriptome sequencing and so on.Results: MiR-181a-5p plays an important role in AKI induced RIF. DNMT3b-mediated miR-181a-5p promoter hypermethylation is the main reason for the downregulation of miR-181a-5p. HDAC9 and SNAI2 are direct targets of miR-181a-5p.Conclusion: Hypermethylation of miR-181a-5p promoter mediated by DNMT3b promotes AKI induced RIF by targeting HDAC9 and SNAI2.
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