%0 Editorial %T New Reproductive Privacy Rule to Protect Both Patients and Physicians. %A Shachar C %J JAMA %V 332 %N 6 %D 2024 08 13 %M 39018039 %F 157.335 %R 10.1001/jama.2024.9670 %X This Viewpoint describes the newly finalized Reproductive Privacy Rule, a HIPAA regulatory update intended to prevent law enforcement in abortion-restrictive states from obtaining reproductive care medical records to prosecute patients and physicians.