%0 Journal Article %T Synthesis and biological evaluation of vioprolide B and its dehydrobutyrine-glycine analogue. %A Osorio Reineke N %A Elsen FAV %A Grab HA %A Mostert D %A Sieber SA %A Bach T %J Chem Commun (Camb) %V 60 %N 63 %D 2024 Aug 1 %M 39015034 %F 6.065 %R 10.1039/d4cc02946a %X Herein, we describe the total synthesis of the depsipeptide vioprolide B and of an analogue, in which the (E)-dehydrobutyrine amino acid was replaced by glycine. The compounds were studied in biological assays which revealed cytotoxicity solely for vioprolide B presumably by covalent binding to cysteine residues of elongation factor eEF1A1 and of chromatin assembly factor CHAF1A.