%0 Journal Article %T Post-dialysis fatigue predicts all-cause mortality in patients on chronic hemodialysis. %A Watanabe G %A Tanaka K %A Saito H %A Kimura H %A Tani Y %A Asai J %A Suzuki H %A Sato K %A Nakayama M %A Kazama JJ %J Ther Apher Dial %V 0 %N 0 %D 2024 Jul 16 %M 39013552 %F 2.195 %R 10.1111/1744-9987.14186 %X BACKGROUND: Fatigue is reportedly associated with a poor prognosis in dialysis patients. The aim of the present study was to investigate whether fatigue on dialysis days or non-dialysis days is associated with mortality in patients on chronic hemodialysis.
METHODS: This was a prospective study of 134 hemodialysis patients. The level of fatigue was evaluated using a visual analog scale (VAS). The association between high fatigue evaluated by the highest quartile of the VAS value and all-cause death was investigated.
RESULTS: The fatigue scale score was significantly higher on dialysis than on non-dialysis days. During the follow-up period (median 6.8 years), 42 patients died. Patients with high post-dialysis fatigue in the higher quartiles died more frequently compared to those with in the lower quartiles (p = 0.012). Multivariate Cox regression analysis showed that high post-dialysis fatigue was an independent predictor of all-cause death (adjusted hazard ratio 2.12, 95% confidence interval 1.10-4.07).
CONCLUSIONS: Higher post-dialysis fatigue is related to increased mortality.