%0 Journal Article %T Microbiota alert: Proteobacteria consume arginine to dampen omental antitumor immunity. %A Du X %A Jie Z %A Zou Q %J Cell Host Microbe %V 32 %N 7 %D 2024 Jul 10 %M 38991501 %F 31.316 %R 10.1016/j.chom.2024.05.020 %X The microbiota can impact antitumor immunity, but whether the microbiota regulates omental antitumor immunity remains elusive. In this issue of Cell Host & Microbe, Meza-Perez et al. demonstrated that Proteobacteria consume arginine to increase Treg cell suppressive capacity and inhibit antitumor immune responses, promoting tumor growth in the omentum.