%0 Journal Article
%T LncRNA NEAT1 targets miR-125/ADAM9 mediated NF-κB pathway in inflammatory response of rosacea.
%A Xu S
%A Dong W
%J Skin Res Technol
%V 30
%N 7
%D 2024 Jul
%M 38988131
%F 2.24
%R 10.1111/srt.13630
%X OBJECTIVE: To investigate the role of NEAT1 targeted regulation of miR-125/ADAM9 mediated NF-κB pathway in inflammatory response in rosacea.
METHODS: HaCaT cell rosacea phenotype was induced by LL37. The connection targeted by NEAT1 and miR-125a-5p was confirmed by Double-Luciferase report analysis. qPCR was employed to assess the levels of expression for NEAT1, miR-125a-5p, and ADAM9 genes. The levels of expression for ADAM9/TLR2/NF-κB P65 pathway proteins in each batch of cells were determined by Western blotting. The levels of expression for inflammatory factors, including TNF-α, IL-1β, IL-6, and IL-18, were measured through ELISA experimentation.
RESULTS: LL37 could successfully induce HaCaT cells to exhibit rosacea phenotype. The luciferase report experiment confirmed that NEAT1 could target and bind miR-125a-5p and inhibit its expression. ADAM9 exhibited increased expression in LL37-induced HaCaT cells, showing a positive association with NEAT1 expression and inverse relationship with miR-125a-5p activation. LL37 treatment promoted the expression of ADAM9/TLR2/NF-κB P65 pathway proteins. Silencing ADAM9 can inhibit the inflammatory signaling pathway and reduce the level of TNF-α, IL-1β, IL-6, and IL-18 in HaCaT cells.
CONCLUSIONS: NEAT1 can suppress the production of miR-125a-5p and activate the TLR2/NF-κB inflammatory pathway mediated by ADAM9, thereby promoting the inflammatory response in rosacea.