%0 Journal Article %T Clinical recognition of frontotemporal dementia with right anterior temporal predominance: A multicenter retrospective cohort study. %A Ulugut H %A Bertoux M %A Younes K %A Montembeault M %A Fumagalli GG %A Samanci B %A Illán-Gala I %A Kuchcinski G %A Leroy M %A Thompson JC %A Kobylecki C %A Santillo AF %A Englund E %A Waldö ML %A Riedl L %A Van den Stock J %A Vandenbulcke M %A Vandenberghe R %A Laforce R %A Ducharme S %A Pressman PS %A Caramelli P %A de Souza LC %A Takada LT %A Gurvit H %A Hansson O %A Diehl-Schmid J %A Galimberti D %A Pasquier F %A Miller BL %A Scheltens P %A Ossenkoppele R %A van der Flier WM %A Barkhof F %A Fox NC %A Sturm VE %A Miyagawa T %A Whitwell JL %A Boeve B %A Rohrer JD %A Gorno-Tempini ML %A Josephs KA %A Snowden J %A Warren JD %A Rankin KP %A Pijnenburg YAL %A %J Alzheimers Dement %V 0 %N 0 %D 2024 Jul 10 %M 38982845 %F 16.655 %R 10.1002/alz.14076 %X BACKGROUND: Although frontotemporal dementia (FTD) with right anterior temporal lobe (RATL) predominance has been recognized, a uniform description of the syndrome is still missing. This multicenter study aims to establish a cohesive clinical phenotype.
METHODS: Retrospective clinical data from 18 centers across 12 countries yielded 360 FTD patients with predominant RATL atrophy through initial neuroimaging assessments.
RESULTS: Common symptoms included mental rigidity/preoccupations (78%), disinhibition/socially inappropriate behavior (74%), naming/word-finding difficulties (70%), memory deficits (67%), apathy (65%), loss of empathy (65%), and face-recognition deficits (60%). Real-life examples unveiled impairments regarding landmarks, smells, sounds, tastes, and bodily sensations (74%). Cognitive test scores indicated deficits in emotion, people, social interactions, and visual semantics however, lacked objective assessments for mental rigidity and preoccupations.
CONCLUSIONS: This study cumulates the largest RATL cohort unveiling unique RATL symptoms subdued in prior diagnostic guidelines. Our novel approach, combining real-life examples with cognitive tests, offers clinicians a comprehensive toolkit for managing these patients.
CONCLUSIONS: This project is the first international collaboration and largest reported cohort. Further efforts are warranted for precise nomenclature reflecting neural mechanisms. Our results will serve as a clinical guideline for early and accurate diagnoses.