%0 Journal Article %T GENDER DIFFERENCES IN THYROIDECTOMY-INDUCED WEIGHT LOSS AND IMPAIRED GLUCOSE LEVELS: ROLE OF L-THYROXINE. %A Darbinyan L %A Avetisyan L %A Hambardzumyan L %A Manukyan L %A Simonyan K %J Georgian Med News %V 0 %N 349 %D 2024 Apr %M 38963209 暂无%X Thyroxine, a key regulator of metabolic pathways, plays a pivotal role in glucose metabolism and the maintenance of glucose homeostasis. In clinical practice, L-thyroxine replacement therapy is commonly prescribed for patients with hypothyroidism. However, the specific effects of L-thyroxine and thyroidectomy (TX) on glucose levels remain an area of interest and investigation. In this study, 20 rats were divided into two groups (n=10 per group). The TX group (male and female rats) underwent thyroidectomy for 4 weeks. After 4 weeks, male and female thyroidectomized rats received L-thyroxine (10 μg/100 g/day, intraperitoneally) for 4 weeks. The rats' weights were monitored weekly post-surgery. Compared to the initial level, thyroidectomy resulted in weight loss, whereas L-thyroxine replacement therapy normalized the weight loss induced by thyroidectomy. Additionally, thyroidectomy led to impaired glucose levels, which were restored to normal levels with L-thyroxine treatment. These findings underscore the impact of thyroid function on glucose metabolism and highlight the potential therapeutic role of L-thyroxine.