%0 Journal Article %T Acetaminophen induced high anion gap metabolic acidosis: a potentially under-recognized consequence from a common medication. %A Gaur D %A Michalopulos MG %A Drake KA %A Gattineni J %J Pediatr Nephrol %V 0 %N 0 %D 2024 Jul 2 %M 38954037 %F 3.651 %R 10.1007/s00467-024-06396-4 %X While metabolic acidosis is one of the most common complications in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD), there are several uncommon etiologies that are challenging to diagnose. Here, we describe a patient on peritoneal dialysis who developed high anion gap metabolic acidosis secondary to acquired 5-oxoprolinemia from acetaminophen use. While CKD is a known risk factor for developing this potentially serious complication, this case further highlights how 5-oxoproline accumulation can occur, even with therapeutic dosing of acetaminophen.