%0 Journal Article %T Hair follicles modulate skin barrier function. %A Ford NC %A Benedeck RE %A Mattoon MT %A Peterson JK %A Mesler AL %A Veniaminova NA %A Gardon DJ %A Tsai SY %A Uchida Y %A Wong SY %J Cell Rep %V 43 %N 7 %D 2024 Jun 26 %M 38941190 暂无%R 10.1016/j.celrep.2024.114347 %X Our skin provides a protective barrier that shields us from our environment. Barrier function is typically associated with the interfollicular epidermis; however, whether hair follicles influence this process remains unclear. Here, we utilize a potent genetic tool to probe barrier function by conditionally ablating a quintessential epidermal barrier gene, Abca12, which is mutated in the most severe skin barrier disease, harlequin ichthyosis. With this tool, we deduced 4 ways by which hair follicles modulate skin barrier function. First, the upper hair follicle (uHF) forms a functioning barrier. Second, barrier disruption in the uHF elicits non-cell-autonomous responses in the epidermis. Third, deleting Abca12 in the uHF impairs desquamation and blocks sebum release. Finally, barrier perturbation causes uHF cells to move into the epidermis. Neutralizing IL-17a, whose expression is enriched in the uHF, partially alleviated some disease phenotypes. Altogether, our findings implicate hair follicles as multi-faceted regulators of skin barrier function.