%0 Case Reports %T Case report: three ways to mitigate the risk of embolization during left atrial appendage closure in a patient with a massive and proximal left atrial appendage thrombus. %A Zendjebil S %A Horvilleur J %A Boilève V %A Millien V %A Garot P %J Eur Heart J Case Rep %V 8 %N 6 %D 2024 Jun %M 38938471 暂无%R 10.1093/ehjcr/ytae286 %X UNASSIGNED: Left atrial appendage (LAA) thrombus is a contraindication for LAA closure (LAAC). However, in selected cases, oral anticoagulants are strictly contraindicated because of a history of life-threatening bleeding, and LAAC remains the only possible therapy to avoid systemic and especially cerebral embolization.
UNASSIGNED: We report a case of LAAC despite a massive proximal thrombus in a patient who had an absolute contraindication to anticoagulant therapy, with thorough pre-planning using CT scan, device modelling and thrombus trapping techniques to reduce the risk of systemic embolic events and perform LAAC safely.
UNASSIGNED: Although LAAC remains at high risk in this setting, the use of cautious techniques and tools, from pre-procedure planning to systemic embolization prevention systems associated to a precise transoesopheageal echocardiography guiding throughout the procedure, allows it to be performed as safely as possible when no other option is available.