%0 Journal Article %T Exosomal miRNA-26b-5p from PRP suppresses NETs by targeting MMP-8 to promote diabetic wound healing. %A Rui S %A Dai L %A Zhang X %A He M %A Xu F %A Wu W %A Armstrong DG %A You Y %A Xiao X %A Ma Y %A Chen Y %A Deng W %J J Control Release %V 372 %N 0 %D 2024 Jun 22 %M 38909697 %F 11.467 %R 10.1016/j.jconrel.2024.06.050 %X The utilization of platelet-rich plasma (PRP) has exhibited potential as a therapeutic approach for the management of diabetic foot ulcers (DFUs). However, it is currently not well understood how the diabetic environment may influence PRP-derived exosomes (PRP-Exos) and their potential impact on neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs). This study aims to investigate the effects of the diabetic environment on PRP-Exos, their communication with neutrophils, and the subsequent influence on NETs and wound healing. Through bulk-seq and Western blotting, we confirmed the increased expression of MMP-8 in DFUs. Additionally, we discovered that miRNA-26b-5p plays a significant role in the communication between DFUs and PRP-Exos. In our experiments, we found that PRP-Exos miR-26b-5p effectively improved diabetic wound healing by inhibiting NETs. Further tests validated the inhibitory effect of miR-26b-5p on NETs by targeting MMP-8. Both in vitro and in vivo experiments showed that miRNA-26b-5p from PRP-Exos promoted wound healing by reducing neutrophil infiltration through its targeting of MMP-8. This study establishes the importance of miR-26b-5p in the communication between DFUs and PRP-Exos, disrupting NETs formation in diabetic wounds by targeting MMP-8. These findings provide valuable insights for developing novel therapeutic strategies to enhance wound healing in individuals suffering from DFUs.