%0 Journal Article %T Rates of resistance to ceftazidime-avibactam and ceftolozane-tazobactam among patients treated for multidrug-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa bacteremia or pneumonia. %A Shah S %A Kline EG %A Haidar G %A Squires KM %A Pogue JM %A McCreary EK %A Ludwig J %A Clarke LG %A Stellfox M %A Van Tyne D %A Shields RK %J Clin Infect Dis %V 0 %N 0 %D 2024 Jun 21 %M 38902935 %F 20.999 %R 10.1093/cid/ciae332 %X Among consecutive patients with multidrug-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa bacteremia or pneumonia we found those treated with ceftazidime-avibactam were more likely to develop resistance (defined as ≥4-fold increased MIC) than those treated with ceftolozane-tazobactam (40% vs. 10%; P=0.002). Ceftazidime-avibactam resistance was associated with new mutations in ampC and efflux regulatory pathways.