%0 Journal Article %T The Burden of Overweight and Obesity-Associated Gastrointestinal Cancers in Low and Lower-Middle-Income Countries: A Global Burden of Disease 2019 Analysis. %A Danpanichkul P %A Auttapracha T %A Sukphutanan B %A Ng CH %A Wattanachayakul P %A Kongarin S %A Dutta P %A Duangsonk K %A Thongpiya J %A Muthiah MD %A Huang DQ %A Lui RN %A Seko Y %A Takahashi H %A Noureddin M %A Yang JD %A Wallace MB %A Wijarnpreecha K %J Am J Gastroenterol %V 119 %N 6 %D 2024 Jun 1 %M 38900306 %F 12.045 %R 10.14309/ajg.0000000000002819 %X BACKGROUND: Obesity is associated with cancer, including gastrointestinal (GI). Data from low (LICs) and lower-middle-income countries (MICs) are limited.
METHODS: We utilized data from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019 to determine the mortality from GI cancer risk of high body mass index (BMI) in these countries.
RESULTS: Mortality rates of GI cancers from high BMI increased in LICs and lower MICs, while burdens decreased or remained stable in high and middle-income countries.
CONCLUSIONS: The GI cancer-related burden from high BMI increased in LICs and lower MICs, necessitating a concerted effort to tackle the obesity pandemic.