%0 Journal Article %T Sociodemographic Factors Associated with Breast Cancer Screening among Women in Serbia, National Health Survey. %A Djordjević S %A Dimitrijev I %A Boričić K %A Radovanović S %A Vukomanović IS %A Mihaljević O %A Jovanović S %A Randjelović N %A Lacković A %A Knezević S %A Stanković V %A Sorak M %A Jovanović V %J Iran J Public Health %V 53 %N 2 %D 2024 Feb %M 38894841 %F 1.479 %R 10.18502/ijph.v53i2.14923 %X UNASSIGNED: Approximately 2.3 million female breast cancer cases were identified globally in 2020, resulting in 685,000 fatalities among women. Serbia too experiences a high breast cancer burden. Effective reduction of breast cancer incidence and mortality necessitates strategic measures encompassing the implementation of cost-effective screening technology. However, various impediments to screening implementation persist. We aimed to estimate the impact of socioeconomic factors on breast cancer screening in Serbia.
UNASSIGNED: Data from the 2019 National Health Survey of the population of Serbia was. The research was a descriptive, cross-sectional analytical study by design, on a representative sample of the population of Serbia. Data from women aged 15+ yr were used to examine the demographic and socioeconomic factors associated with breast cancer screening inequalities.
UNASSIGNED: In Serbia the age group of women who predominantly participated in organized breast cancer screening (39.5%) were the ones aged 65+ yr. Women with a secondary education were 2.1x more likely to undergo a screening exam voluntarily (57.5%), compared to women with a higher education background (26.6%). When considering marital and financial circumstances, married/unmarried women from an affluent financial category exhibited a notably higher frequency of self-initiating a mammography (73% and 48.5%) in comparison to those financially struggling (27.6%).
UNASSIGNED: Strong support is imperative for countries to establish prevention and early detection programs for cancer.