%0 Journal Article %T Synthesis of novel hybrids of 1,2,3-triazoles-hydrazone: targeting cholinesterases and Alzheimer's related genes. %A Shareghi-Boroujeni D %A Iraji A %A Dara M %A Hashempur MH %A Zare S %A Hariri R %A Akbarzadeh T %A Saeedi M %J Future Med Chem %V 0 %N 0 %D 2024 Jun 12 %M 38864182 %F 4.767 %R 10.1080/17568919.2024.2359894 %X Aim: A new series of 1,2,3-triazole-hydrazone derivatives were developed to evaluate their anti-Alzheimer's activity. Materials & methods: All compounds were screened toward cholinesterases via the modified Ellman's method. The toxicity assay on SH-SY5Y cells was performed using the MTT assay, and the expression levels of GSK-3α, GSK-3β, DYRK1 and CDK5 were assessed in the presence of compounds 6m and 6p. Results: 6m and 6p; acting as mixed-type inhibitors, exhibited promising acetylcholinesterase and butyrylcholinesterase inhibitory activity, respectively. 6m demonstrated no toxicity under tested concentrations on the SH-SY5Y cells and positively impacted neurodegenerative pathways. Notably, 6m displayed a significant downregulation in mRNA levels of GSK-3α, GSK-3β and CDK5. Conclusion: The target compounds could be considered in developing anti-Alzheimer's disease agents.
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