%0 Case Reports %T Squamous cell carcinoma and Crohn's disease: a sometimes-challenging diagnosis. %A Boudabbous M %A Barkia B %A Feki W %A Gdoura H %A Chtourou L %A Moalla M %A Mnif L %A Amouri A %A Mnif Z %A Tahri N %J Future Sci OA %V 10 %N 1 %D 2024 %M 38827804 暂无%R 10.2144/fsoa-2023-0109 %X Aim: Non-melanoma skin cancers are more common in people with inflammatory bowel disease. However, these tumors can rarely mimic a cutaneous manifestation of the disease, which delays diagnosis and clouds prognosis. Observation: A 35-year-old man with stenosing and fistulizing ileocolic Crohn's disease developed squamous cell carcinoma mimicking a groin fold abscess. After surgical drainage of the abscess, despite antibiotics and therapy combining azathioprine with infliximab, the abscess has recurred. Biopsies revealed a cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma. Palliative radiotherapy-chemotherapy was initiated, but the patient died after 3 months. Conclusion: This observation illustrates the increased risk of non-melanoma skin cancers in inflammatory bowel disease patients, particularly those exposed to thiopurines, and the value of diagnosing them at an early stage.