%0 Case Reports %T Non-ketotic hyperglycinaemia masquerading as a hypotonic-hyporesponsive episode following vaccination in an infant. %A Prasad A %A Kumar P %A Marithammanahalli Faneesha G %A Kumar C %J BMJ Case Rep %V 17 %N 5 %D 2024 May 23 %M 38782422 暂无%R 10.1136/bcr-2023-257093 %X Non-ketotic hyperglycinaemia (NKH) is an inborn error of glycine metabolism with autosomal recessive inheritance. A female infant presented to our emergency department with intractable seizures, lethargy and hypotonia, 2 weeks after her routine vaccination. Detailed infective and metabolic workup revealed normal blood sugar, ketone, lactate ammonia, and a high level of glycine in serum and cerebrospinal fluid suggesting NKH. Diagnosis of NKH was further confirmed on genetic analysis for AMT gene mutation. The child showed clinical improvement with oral sodium benzoate. Here, we report the inheritance, pathophysiology, diagnostic approach, genetic confirmation, management and prognosis of a child with NKH.