%0 Journal Article %T Low-grade malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumour presenting as retroperitoneal spindle cell neoplasm. %A Karn M %A Mahato BK %A Ojha L %A Thapa Y %A Bhatta S %A Sharma S %A Chapagain S %A Ranabhat S %A Neupane BR %A Shrestha DM %J J Int Med Res %V 52 %N 5 %D 2024 May %M 38759217 %F 1.573 %R 10.1177/03000605241255504 %X Retroperitoneal spindle cell neoplasms are diagnostically challenging. Malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumours (MPNSTs) can sometimes present as sporadic primary retroperitoneal tumours. MPNSTs are usually high-grade and highly aggressive tumours and are associated with a poor prognosis. Low-grade MPNSTs are very rarely described. This current case report describes a case of sporadic primary low-grade MPNST presenting as retroperitoneal spindle cell neoplasm. The diagnosis, imaging and immunohistopathological findings, as well as its successful surgical management, are presented.