%0 English Abstract
%T [Effect of psychological interventions on psychosocial variables in patients with colorectal cancer: a narrative review of the literature].
%A Hernández-Marín J
%A Galindo-Vázquez O
%A Calderillo-Ruíz G
%A Montero-Pardo X
%A Costas-Muñiz R
%A Ortega-Andeane P
%J Psicooncologia (Pozuelo de Alarcon)
%V 19
%N 2
%D 2022 Oct 21
%M 38756183
暂无%R 10.5209/psic.84042
%X <B>UNASSIGNED: </B>To describe the effects of psychological interventions on anxiety, depression, emotional distress and/or quality of life (QoL) of patients with colorectal cancer.<BR><B>UNASSIGNED: </B>Narrative literature review in MEDLINE, PsycINFO, CINAHL and Cochrane Library, 2011-2021.<BR><B>UNASSIGNED: </B>A total of 553 articles were obtained, of which twelve were included. Most were brief, individual, face-to-face interventions. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy was the most reported intervention, showing positive effects on QoL, specifically in stoma patients; Acceptance and Commitment Therapy and solution-focused therapy also identified improvements in QoL. Reminiscence therapy and a self-efficacy intervention reported significant improvements in anxiety and depression. Relaxation and writing training were not proven effective; psychoeducation showed inconsistent effects.<BR><B>UNASSIGNED: </B>There is a paucity of studies conducted during the last years, which do not evidence a consensus of the therapeutic model that produces consistent improvements in psychological well-being.