%0 Journal Article %T Self-powered photoelectrochemical aptasensor for fumonisin B1 detection based on a Z-scheme ZnIn2S4/WO3 photoanode. %A Ren X %A Chen J %A Gan X %A Song N %A Yang X %A Zhao J %A Ma H %A Ju H %A Wei Q %J Biosens Bioelectron %V 259 %N 0 %D 2024 Sep 1 %M 38754194 %F 12.545 %R 10.1016/j.bios.2024.116387 %X The incidence of esophageal cancer is positively associated with fumonisin contamination. It is necessary to develop methods for the rapid detection of fumonisins. In this work, a self-powered photoelectrochemical aptamer sensor based on ZnIn2S4/WO3 photoanode and Au@W-Co3O4 photocathode is proposed for the sensitive detection of fumonisin B1 (FB1). Among them, under visible light irradiation, the Z-type heterostructure of ZnIn2S4/WO3 acts as a photoanode to improve the electron transfer rate, which contributes to the enhancement of the photocathode signal and lays the foundation for a wider detection range. The Au@W-Co3O4 photocathode as a sensing interface reduces the probability of false positives (comparison of anode sensing platforms). The PEC sensor has a good working performance in the detection range (10 pg/mL-1000 ng/mL) with a detection limit of 2.7 pg/mL (S/N = 3). In addition, the sensor offers good selectivity, stability and excellent recoveries in real sample analysis. This work is expected to play a role in the field of analyzing environmental toxins.