%0 Case Reports %T Crystalline keratopathy secondary to the use of ciprofloxacin after cataract surgery with confirmation by histopathological study: A case report and review of the literature. %A García-Uribe PA %A Preciado M %J Arch Soc Esp Oftalmol (Engl Ed) %V 99 %N 6 %D 2024 Jun 6 %M 38710370 暂无%R 10.1016/j.oftale.2024.05.001 %X OBJECTIVE: To report the case of a 75-year-old patient who presented crystalline keratopathy secondary to the use of topical ciprofloxacin with histopathological verification, after cataract surgery without complications.
METHODS: Case report with clinical and photographic follow-up, as well as slides with samples of epithelium and crystalline deposits.
RESULTS: Corneal deposits resolved after drug suspension, topical lubricant change, and subsequent surgical debridement. The histopathological examination reported epithelial cells and basophilic particles compatible with drug precipitates.
CONCLUSIONS: Crystalline keratopathy is a condition in which crystals of various kinds are deposited in the corneal epithelium and/or in the anterior stroma. It may have an infectious, pharmacological cause or, in rarer cases, corneal dystrophies. Certain factors such as a previous epithelial defect, systemic pathology with diabetes mellitus, ocular surgery and previous dry eye can favor the deposition of ciprofloxacin leading to the formation of a keratopathy.