%0 Journal Article %T Invasive fungal disease in children with solid tumors: An Australian multicenter 10-year review. %A Jain N %A Ryan AL %A Haeusler GM %A McMullan BJ %A Moore AS %A Bartlett AW %A Blyth CC %A Kotecha RS %A Yeoh DK %A Clark JE %J Pediatr Blood Cancer %V 71 %N 7 %D 2024 Jul 28 %M 38679843 %F 3.838 %R 10.1002/pbc.31031 %X Invasive fungal disease (IFD) occurs less frequently during treatment for solid compared to hematological malignancies in children, and risk groups are poorly defined. Retrospective national multicenter cohort data (2004-2013) were analyzed to document prevalence, clinical characteristics, and microbiology of IFD. Amongst 2067 children treated for solid malignancy, IFD prevalence was 1.9% overall and 1.4% for proven/probable IFD. Of all IFD episodes, 42.5% occurred in patients with neuroblastoma (prevalence 7.0%). Candida species comprised 54.8% of implicated pathogens in proven/probable IFD. In children with solid tumors, IFD is rare, and predominantly caused by yeasts.Routine prophylaxis may not be warranted.