%0 Journal Article %T State of the art review. Upper extremity revision nerve compression surgery. %A van der Heijden B %A Dailiana ZH %A Giele HP %J J Hand Surg Eur Vol %V 49 %N 6 %D 2024 Jun 15 %M 38488612 暂无%R 10.1177/17531934241238533 %X Although surgical release of upper extremity nerve compression syndromes is highly effective, persistence or recurrence of symptoms and signs may occur. Thorough investigation is necessary in this situation before treatment is recommended. If the symptoms cannot be explained by other pathology than compression of the affected nerve and if conservative management has not provided improvement, reoperation may be considered. This review provides an overview of the diagnostic and surgical considerations in the revision of carpal tunnel syndrome, cubital tunnel syndrome and thoracic outlet syndrome.Level of evidence: V.