%0 Journal Article %T The NIH-Moderna Vaccine: Public Science, Private Profit, and Lessons for the Future. %A Morten CJ %J J Law Med Ethics %V 51 %N 0 %D 2023 %M 38433675 %F 1.604 %R 10.1017/jme.2023.149 %X This commentary highlights the scientific history of the NIH-Moderna COVID-19 vaccine and corroborates Sarpatwari's theme of private capture of value created by the public. The commentary also identifies missteps by the Trump and Biden Administrations and offers policy recommendations: better contracts with and incentives for pharmaceutical manufacturers and a not-for-profit "public option" for pharmaceutical development.