%0 Journal Article %T Update and validation of the early word perception test in the Spanish language. %A Patricio de Lima J %A Pérez Leoz B %A Calavia Gil D %A Huarte A %J Acta Otorrinolaringol Esp (Engl Ed) %V 0 %N 0 %D 2024 Mar 1 %M 38432619 暂无%R 10.1016/j.otoeng.2023.11.002 %X BACKGROUND: It is extremely important to assess speech perception skills in children with hearing loss, since these skills are essential to guide the rehabilitation process.
OBJECTIVE: Update and validate the Early Speech Perception test in Spanish in normal-hearing children.
METHODS: Different drawings were selected from children's books used daily in the work of teachers and speech therapists. 69 children aged between 3 and 8 years old participated in the study, divided into 6 groups by age (group 1, 3 years of age (n = 13); group 2, 4 years of age (n = 15); group 3, 5 years of age (n = 12); group 4, 6 years of age (n = 8); group 5, 7 years of age (n = 10); group 6, 8 years of age (n = 11)). For each category of the test, the children had to name and point to the corresponding drawing.
RESULTS: The difference between age and gender groups was statistically evaluated. For the naming phase, a significant difference was observed between groups 1 and group 5; and between group 1 and group 6. For the pointing phase there was no difference between the groups, and in all groups, there was a score greater than 98%. In relation to gender, there was no difference between the groups.
CONCLUSIONS: The present study demonstrates that the material developed to assess auditory reception in normal-hearing children from 3 to 8 years old is appropriate.