%0 Case Reports %T Successful Management of Ovarian Cancer Progressing on Olaparib by Niraparib Following Cytoreduction: A Case Report. %A Endo Y %A Kamo N %A Kato A %A Sato T %A Okabe C %A Furukawa S %A Watanabe T %A Soeda S %J In Vivo %V 38 %N 2 %D 2024 Mar-Apr %M 38418162 %F 2.406 %R 10.21873/invivo.13527 %X BACKGROUND: Polyadenosine 5'-diphosphoribose polymerase inhibitors (PARP-Is) are novel, effective agents for treating newly diagnosed epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC). However, the effect of PARP-I on the progression of recurrent EOC has not yet been determined. In particular, there is limited evidence regarding retreatment with PARP-I for recurrent EOC that has progressed on PARP-I in the short term.
METHODS: A 69-year-old woman with a BRCA1 mutated EOC relapsed five months after starting olaparib maintenance following neoadjuvant chemotherapy and interval debulking surgery. Although the platinum-free interval was within six months, secondary cytoreductive surgery was performed because the tumor was locoregional. Following two cycles of weekly nedaplatin, niraparib induced a complete response, and the patient maintained a progression-free status for 15 months.
CONCLUSIONS: Even with short-term progression on PARP-I, local control combined with different platinum agents and PARP-I can be used to achieve good responses.