%0 Journal Article %T Characteristic analysis and fermentation optimization of a novel Aureobasidium pullulans RM1603 with high pullulan yield. %A Chen J %A Lu Y %A Liu L %A Bai R %A Zhang S %A Hao Y %A Xu F %A Wei B %A Zhao H %J J Biosci Bioeng %V 137 %N 5 %D 2024 May %M 38413318 %F 3.185 %R 10.1016/j.jbiosc.2023.12.018 %X A high-yielding microbial polysaccharide-producing strain, named RM1603, was isolated from rhizosphere soil and identified by morphological and phylogenetic analysis. The extracellular polysaccharides (EPS) were identified by thin-layer chromatography and infrared spectroscopy. The fermentation conditions were optimized by single factor experiments in shake flasks and a 5-L fermentor. The results of morphological and phylogenetic tree analysis showed that RM1603 was a strain of Aureobasidium pullulans. Its microbial polysaccharide was identified as pullulan, and the EPS production capacity reached 33.07 ± 1.03 g L-1 in shake flasks. The fermentation conditions were optimized in a 5-L fermentor, and were found to encompass an initial pH of 6.5, aeration rate of 2 vvm, rotor speed of 600 rpm, and inoculum size of 2 %. Under these conditions, the pullulan yield of RM1603 reached 62.52 ± 0.24 g L-1. Thus, this study contributes RM1603 as a new isolation with high-yielding pullulan and potential application value in biotechnology.