%0 Journal Article %T Newly Identified Mycobacterium africanum Lineage 10, Central Africa. %A Guyeux C %A Senelle G %A Le Meur A %A Supply P %A Gaudin C %A Phelan JE %A Clark TG %A Rigouts L %A de Jong B %A Sola C %A Refrégier G %J Emerg Infect Dis %V 30 %N 3 %D 2024 Oct %M 38407162 %F 16.126 %R 10.3201/eid3003.231466 %X Analysis of genome sequencing data from >100,000 genomes of Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex using TB-Annotator software revealed a previously unknown lineage, proposed name L10, in central Africa. Phylogenetic reconstruction suggests L10 could represent a missing link in the evolutionary and geographic migration histories of M. africanum.