%0 Journal Article %T Association Between Number of Missing Teeth and Hyperlipidemia: The TCLSIH Cohort Study. %A Qiao F %A Guo H %A Zhang J %A Zhang Q %A Liu L %A Meng G %A Wu H %A Gu Y %A Song K %A Li C %A Niu K %J J Inflamm Res %V 17 %N 0 %D 2024 %M 38384373 %F 4.631 %R 10.2147/JIR.S443940 %X UNASSIGNED: To explore the association between the number of missing teeth and the prevalence of hyperlipidemia in a Chinese adult population.
UNASSIGNED: 13,932 adults were investigated in the TCLSIH cohort study. The number of missing teeth was determined at baseline through a self-reported questionnaire, and then classified into three categories: 0, 1-2, and ≥3. We defined hyperlipidemia as total cholesterol (TC) ≥ 5.17 mmol/L or triglycerides (TG) ≥ 1.7 mmol/L or low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol ≥ 3.37 mmol/L or a self-report of physician-diagnosed hyperlipidemia during follow-up visits. Cox proportional-hazards regression models were employed to assess the relationship between the number of missing teeth and incident hyperlipidemia.
UNASSIGNED: A total of 6756 first-incident cases of hyperlipidemia occurred during 42,048 person-years of follow-up (median follow-up, 4.2 years). After adjusted confounders, multivariable HRs and 95% CI for incident of hyperlipidemia across the categories of missing teeth were as follows: in male participants, 1.00 (reference), 1.10 (0.98, 1.22), and 1.03 (0.91, 1.16) (P for trend = 0.30); in female participants, 1.00 (reference), 1.09 (0.99, 1.19), and 1.18 (1.04, 1.33) (P for trend < 0.01).
UNASSIGNED: The number of missing teeth is associated with an increased risk of hyperlipidemia in female participants but not in male participants. Systemic chronic inflammation may potentially mediate this association.