%0 Journal Article %T Postural tremor and sexual chromosome aneuploidies: case report and review of literature. %A Alcalá Torres J %A Llamas-Velasco S %A Santos Martín C %A Méndez Guerrero A %J Int J Neurosci %V 0 %N 0 %D 2024 Jan 31 %M 38294709 %F 2.59 %R 10.1080/00207454.2024.2313009 %X UNASSIGNED: To examine the link between tremor and sex chromosome abnormalities, emphasizing the necessity of comprehensive physical examination.
UNASSIGNED: An 18-year-old man exhibited an isolated action tremor in both hands. Despite having no familial history of tremors and no identifiable secondary causes, his tall stature and learning difficulties suggested a genetic origin. His karyotype confirmed the diagnosis of Jacob's syndrome (XYY syndrome). Therapies with primidone and propranolol were ineffective for his tremor.
UNASSIGNED: Tremor can be caused by various conditions, and aneuploidies might often be overlooked as a cause. They should be considered in young patients with concrete phenotypes and negative familiar history of tremors. Karyotyping is a cost-effective diagnostic tool crucial for genetic counselling. Common treatments for tremors often yield unsatisfactory results in these cases.